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Crispy Chinese Scallion Pancakes (Cong You Bing) Recipe

4.5 from 88 reviews

Crispy Chinese Scallion Pancakes, or Cong You Bing, are a beloved savory street food featuring a flaky, golden-brown exterior and a flavorful filling of finely chopped scallions. Made from a simple dough of flour and hot water, these pancakes are pan-fried to perfection, delivering layers of crispy texture and aromatic scallion taste. Perfect as an appetizer or snack, they are best served warm with a tangy soy-vinegar dipping sauce.

Ingredients

Scale

Dough Ingredients

  • 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • ¾ cup hot water (plus more as needed)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • Extra flour for rolling out the dough

Filling and Cooking

  • 1 ½ cups finely chopped scallions (green parts only)
  • 4 tablespoons vegetable oil (divided)
  • Sesame oil for brushing

Instructions

  1. Make the Dough: In a large mixing bowl, add the flour. Slowly pour in the hot water while stirring with chopsticks or a fork until a shaggy dough forms. Once cool enough to handle, knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for 30 minutes to relax the gluten, making it easier to roll out.
  2. Divide and Roll: After resting, divide the dough into four equal portions. Lightly flour your work surface and roll out one piece into a thin rectangle. Imperfections are fine, as these pancakes have a rustic charm.
  3. Add the Filling: Brush the rolled-out dough with sesame oil, sprinkle evenly with salt and spread a generous handful of chopped scallions across the surface.
  4. Roll and Coil: Roll the rectangle lengthwise like a jelly roll, then coil it into a spiral shape, tucking the end underneath. Gently flatten the coil with your palm.
  5. Roll Again: Use a rolling pin to gently roll the coil into a pancake about ¼-inch thick. Be gentle so some scallions may peek through the dough.
  6. Fry to Perfection: Heat 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil in a skillet over medium heat. Once hot, add the pancake and cook for 2–3 minutes per side until golden brown and crisp. Press lightly with a spatula during cooking to ensure even browning. Repeat this step with the remaining dough portions.
  7. Slice and Serve: Let the pancakes cool slightly, then cut into wedges. Serve warm with your favorite dipping sauce, such as soy sauce mixed with vinegar and chili oil.

Notes

  • Make sure the dough rests to ensure a tender, workable texture.
  • Use only the green parts of the scallions for the best flavor and color.
  • Press the pancakes lightly while frying for a crispier result.
  • These pancakes are best served fresh and warm but can be reheated in a skillet.
  • Adjust oil quantity as needed to avoid greasiness while ensuring crispiness.

Keywords: scallion pancakes, Chinese pancakes, Cong You Bing, savory pancakes, crispy pancakes, street food, appetizer, snack