Gumbo Recipe
Get ready to embrace a true Southern classic with this easy yet deeply flavorful Gumbo recipe. If you’ve ever craved a bowl of pure comfort — something rich, spicy, and loaded with juicy shrimp, smoky sausage, and that famous dark roux — then you’re in for a treat! This is the kind of dish that brings everyone to the table with aromas alone, painted in vibrant colors from the ‘holy trinity’ of veggies and warming Creole spices. Whether you’re a first-timer or a Gumbo devotee, you’ll love just how soulful and satisfying each bite is.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The best Gumbo comes from a blend of simple, honest ingredients. Each one is absolutely essential, creating deep flavor, a velvety texture, and mouthwatering color. Here’s what you need — and why you shouldn’t skip a thing!
- Unsalted butter: The starting point of an ultra-smooth roux, giving rich flavor and golden color.
- All-purpose flour: Paired with butter, this is what thickens the Gumbo and delivers that classic, nutty base.
- Celery: Fresh and aromatic, celery is part of the signature Louisiana “holy trinity” of veggies.
- Yellow onion: For sweet, savory depth that melts beautifully into the stew.
- Green bell pepper: Adds full-bodied flavor and color that shines in every scoop.
- Garlic: Packs delicious warmth and rounds out the vegetable medley.
- Beef broth: Provides a hearty, meaty base for all the flavors to mingle.
- Andouille sausage (or kielbasa): Brings smoky, spicy notes and meaty bites throughout your Gumbo.
- Stewed tomatoes: Adds juicy sweetness and a pop of color to the pot.
- Tomato sauce: Lends tang and helps the dish come together into a luscious, thickened stew.
- Hot sauce: For that perfect Louisiana heat, adjustable to your spice preference.
- White sugar: Balances acidity and brings out the vegetables’ natural sweetness.
- Cajun seasoning: The all-in-one spice blend that defines Gumbo’s irresistible flavor.
- Dried thyme leaves: Adds a herby, earthy note to round out the spices.
- Gumbo filé powder: Essential for traditional texture and a woodsy, authentic flavor.
- Bay leaves: Infuses subtle herbal taste during the long, slow simmer.
- Uncooked medium shrimp: Tender, sweet, and a must-have protein in classic Gumbo.
- Worcestershire sauce: Deepens the savory flavor profile and complements the seafood.
- Cooked white rice: The perfect bed for ladling all that Gumbo goodness over — don’t forget it!
How to Make Gumbo
Step 1: Make the Roux
This is where the flavor journey begins! In a large 6-quart pot over medium-low heat, melt the butter, then whisk in the flour to create a smooth mixture. Let this magic mixture cook, whisking constantly so it doesn’t burn. You’re looking for a rich, deep brown color, which takes about 30 to 40 minutes. It’s a labor of love, but that nutty, almost chocolatey roux is the soul of your Gumbo — don’t rush it!
Step 2: Cool the Roux Slightly
Once your roux hits that perfect color, remove it from the heat but keep whisking just a bit until it cools down. This helps stop the cooking process and keeps those deep, toasty flavors without any bitterness.
Step 3: Blend Your Veggies
While the roux is cooling off, toss your celery, onion, bell pepper, and garlic into a food processor. Pulse until they’re finely chopped — not quite a paste, but very small pieces. This ensures they melt right into the Gumbo, building up a beautiful base.
Step 4: Cook Veggies in Roux & Add Broth
Scrape that vivid veggie blend into the pot with your roux and warm everything over medium-low heat until the vegetables are soft and fragrant (about 8-12 minutes). Then, slowly whisk in your beef broth, being careful to pour it in gradually so the roux stays smooth. Let it come to a gentle boil for about 15-20 minutes. The kitchen should already smell incredible!
Step 5: Build the Gumbo Base with Sausage and Seasonings
Turn the heat down to low and stir in the sliced andouille sausage, stewed tomatoes, tomato sauce, hot sauce, sugar, Cajun seasoning, and thyme. Pop in the bay leaves. Now let everything simmer, uncovered, for a full 45 minutes so those flavors marry and deepen.
Step 6: Add the Gumbo Filé Powder
After 45 minutes of simmering, sprinkle in 2 teaspoons of gumbo filé powder, stirring so it dissolves evenly. Let the pot continue to simmer gently for another 15 minutes. That filé powder will thicken the stew and layer in its special earthy flavor.
Step 7: Add Shrimp and Worcestershire, Simmer Again
Fish out the bay leaves and stir in your shrimp and Worcestershire sauce. Let the Gumbo simmer on low for another 45 to 60 minutes. The shrimp will turn tender and juicy, absorbing the spicy, savory goodness all around them.
Step 8: Finish with More Filé Powder
Right before serving, stir in the remaining filé powder. It adds that extra dose of body and warms the whole pot with its aromatic flair.
Step 9: Serve Over Rice
Scoop the hot, bubbling Gumbo over bowls of fluffy white rice. Let everyone dig in and watch faces light up — this is Cajun comfort at its absolute best!
How to Serve Gumbo

Garnishes
Set out sliced green onions, a sprinkle of extra filé powder, or chopped fresh parsley to finish each bowl. These little touches add bright color and fresh flavor that really make your Gumbo pop. If you like a little extra heat, a few shakes of hot sauce on top are never out of place!
Side Dishes
Nothing beats a hunk of crusty French bread or a wedge of fluffy cornbread alongside Gumbo — perfect for soaking up every last drop of that rich, spicy sauce. For an even heartier meal, serve with a simple side salad tossed in tangy vinaigrette to cut through the stew’s richness.
Creative Ways to Present
Try serving Gumbo in bread bowls for a fun, crowd-pleasing twist or ladle it into small cups for a party appetizer. Want to showcase your culinary flair? Top each bowl with a perfectly seared shrimp or a little scoop of herbed rice for instant visual appeal.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Cool your leftover Gumbo to room temperature, then transfer it into airtight containers. It will keep beautifully in the fridge for up to four days — and honestly, the flavors only get better with time!
Freezing
Gumbo is a fantastic make-ahead dish! Portion cooled Gumbo into freezer-safe containers or resealable bags, leaving room for expansion. It freezes well for up to three months; just hold off on adding the rice until you’re ready to serve.
Reheating
Reheat Gumbo gently on the stove over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally. Add a splash of broth if it looks too thick. For single servings, the microwave works, too — just cover and heat in increments, stirring between to warm evenly.
FAQs
Can I make Gumbo ahead of time?
Absolutely! Gumbo actually gets better after a day or two in the refrigerator, as the flavors marry and intensify. Just store it in an airtight container and reheat gently for best results.
Do I have to use andouille sausage?
Andouille is traditional, but kielbasa or another smoked sausage can step in if you can’t find it locally. The real must is a smoky, robust sausage to give your Gumbo that signature, savory depth.
What if I don’t have gumbo filé powder?
Filé powder is unique (made from sassafras leaves), and while it’s truly authentic, you can get by for one batch without it — your stew may be a touch less thick and nuanced, but still delicious! Give it a try next time if you can track it down.
Can I use chicken or another protein instead of shrimp?
Definitely! Chicken thighs or crab are both fantastic in Gumbo — simply adjust the cooking time so your proteins are tender. Many cooks even combine different proteins for extra richness and variety.
Is Gumbo supposed to be spicy?
Spice is totally customizable! Add more (or less) hot sauce and Cajun seasoning to suit your preference. Gumbo should be flavorful above all, with as much heat as you enjoy.
Final Thoughts
Sharing a big, steaming pot of Gumbo is one of life’s greatest pleasures, whether you’re feeding family, celebrating with friends, or just treating yourself. Don’t be afraid to dive in, make it your own, and savor every spicy, soulful spoonful!
PrintGumbo Recipe
A flavorful and hearty gumbo recipe featuring a rich roux, savory sausage, tender shrimp, and a blend of aromatic vegetables and spices. Perfect for a cozy night in or to impress guests with a taste of the South.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 2 hours
- Total Time: 2 hours 20 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Southern
- Diet: Gluten Free
Ingredients
Roux:
- ¾ cup (1½ sticks / 170 g) unsalted butter
- 1 cup (125 g) all-purpose flour
Vegetables:
- 2 ribs celery, roughly chopped (about 1 cup)
- 1 large yellow onion, roughly chopped (about 1 cup)
- 1 large green bell pepper, roughly chopped, seeds removed (about 1 cup)
- 2 teaspoons garlic, minced
Gumbo Base:
- 10 cups (2.41 kg) beef broth
- 1 ring (14 ounces) andouille sausage, or kielbasa, sliced into rounds
- 1 can (14.5 ounces) stewed tomatoes
- 1 can (6 ounces) tomato sauce
- 2 tablespoons hot sauce
- 1 tablespoon white sugar
- ½ teaspoon Cajun seasoning
- ½ teaspoon dried thyme leaves
- 4 teaspoons gumbo file powder, divided
- 4 bay leaves
- 3 pounds uncooked medium shrimp, peeled, deveined
- 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
Serving:
- cooked white rice, for serving
Instructions
- Make roux: In a large pot, melt butter over medium-low heat. Add flour, whisk until smooth, and cook until deep brown, about 30-40 minutes. Remove from heat, cool slightly.
- Add vegetables to food processor: Chop celery, onion, pepper, and garlic finely in a food processor.
- Cook vegetable mixture in roux: Add vegetable mix to roux, heat until tender, whisk in broth.
- Combine ingredients: Add sausage, tomatoes, sauce, hot sauce, sugar, seasoning, thyme, bay leaves. Simmer.
- Add gumbo file powder and simmer: Stir in 2 teaspoons of gumbo file powder, simmer for 15 minutes.
- Add shrimp and Worcestershire sauce: Add shrimp, Worcestershire sauce, cook for 45-60 minutes.
- Stir in filé powder: Stir in remaining filé powder.
- Serve: Serve gumbo over cooked white rice.
Notes
- For added spice, adjust hot sauce level to taste.
- Gumbo tastes even better the next day as flavors meld.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 540
- Sugar: 6g
- Sodium: 1370mg
- Fat: 29g
- Saturated Fat: 13g
- Unsaturated Fat: 12g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 29g
- Fiber: 3g
- Protein: 39g
- Cholesterol: 290mg
Keywords: gumbo, southern, stew, shrimp, sausage, roux